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SMFR EMS Podcast

Episode 31: Thyroid Storm

September 1st, 2026

In this episode of the SMFR EMS Podcast, host EMS Captain Dusty King sits down with Medical Director Dr. Jonathan Apfelbaum and Paramedics Spencer and Michael for a call review that starts as a routine diabetic emergency and turns into a genuine diagnostic curveball. The crew walks through their thought process on scene: a blood sugar that didn't match the presentation, a patient found tachycardic and profoundly hypertensive, and a rhythm that looked like textbook SVT until adenosine only bought them a brief look before it bounced right back. They dig into how a deeper history, including a recently discontinued beta blocker and a known diagnosis of Graves' disease, pointed them toward the real answer. Dr. Apfelbaum breaks down the pathophysiology of thyroid storm, from the TSH and free T4 labs to the in-hospital treatment sequence, and explains why the presentation so easily mimics other diagnoses. The conversation closes with a shared takeaway on avoiding anchoring bias and staying open-minded on the calls that don't fit neatly into a box. As the group puts it, working these calls together, bouncing ideas off a partner, is still the best care a patient can get.

Episode Host